Surfers concerned over Corps of Engineers plan


By Adam Kaye
North County Times
September 21, 2005

ENCINITAS ---- Some surfers Tuesday demanded that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers study how a proposed bluff-protection program could alter beaches and spoil the formation of waves.

In a report released earlier this month, the federal agency recommended sand replenishment along nearly three miles of shoreline in Encinitas and Solana Beach.

The report also suggested filling wave-created notches at the bases of ocean bluffs with concrete.

At Tuesday's workshop at City Hall, opponents said that would amount to protecting private, bluff-top property with public dollars.

The corps is scheduled to host a second workshop tonight in Solana Beach.

Ronald Blasberg, a Corps of Engineers planner, told about 30 listeners in Encinitas that the government has studied the Encinitas shoreline for 12 years.

The 50-year, $30.1 million program is in the midst of environmental review and is scheduled to begin in 2008, he said.

A first phase would cost $14.5 million, with 64 percent of costs borne by the federal government and 36 percent to be shared between Encinitas and Solana Beach. That translates to $5.2 million in local costs.

Without the project, he said, annual costs of seawalls and property damages would amount to an average of $1.78 million.

In Encinitas, the Corps of Engineers project would build a 70-foot-wide beach from the 700 block of Neptune Avenue south to H Street. The 628,000 cubic meters of sand would be dredged from offshore deposits.

In Solana Beach the project would build a 40-foot-wide beach with 310,000 cubic meters of sand from Solana Vista Drive south to the city's border with Del Mar.

Both stretches would receive additional sand every five years.

Eroded beaches leave the bases of bluffs vulnerable to erosion by waves, which in turn can cause higher sections of bluff to fail, imperiling private property and public beach access points, Blasberg said.

At the workshop, members of a bluff-top homeowners group, the Seacoast Preservation Association, endorsed the plan and said it would make for safer beaches that more people could enjoy.

Walking on the beach and watching a family member surf should not be a life-altering experience, said one of the group's members, referring to a bluff collapse in Encinitas that killed a woman.

Susan Steele, another Sea Coast member, added, "I do believe you've listened very closely to the concerns."

Opponents scoffed at that claim.

Marco Gonzalez, an attorney who advises the San Diego chapter of the Surfrider Foundation, blasted the Corps of Engineers' proposal to bluff notches with "erodible concrete."

There is no such thing as erodible concrete, and what good is material if its purpose is to stop erosion, he said.

He said the Corps of Engineers has not disclosed how it would regulate the granule sizes of imported sand.

Nowhere in its study has the Corps of Engineers analyzed how the man-made beaches ---- and the refraction of waves off of a steep, sand slope ---- could affect surfing spots.

During Gonzalez' testimony, Lt. Col. Mark R. Blackburn of the Corps of Engineers told him he had used his entire two minutes to speak, but other members of the audience said quickly they would donate their time to him.

"If we lose D Street," Gonzalez said of the popular surfing spot, "you're going to have a lot of problems in the future with your sand placement."

Other opponents said that to build on a bluff is to ignore inevitable erosion.

Throughout the workshop, however, the most consistent concern came from perceived threats to the surf.

"I don't think the importance of surfing in the community is in the analysis," said Terry Hendricks of Encinitas.

Tonight's Corps of Engineers workshop in Solana Beach begins at 6 p.m. at City Hall, 635 S. Highway 101.



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